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Vilnius

A baroque old town that launches hot-air balloons from its centre — home to Užupis, a self-declared republic with its own constitution.

Metro population
700,000
Country
Lithuania
Region
Europe
Overview

Why visit Vilnius

Vilnius is the Baltic capital that feels like a secret: one of Europe's largest baroque old towns, crowned by Gediminas Tower on its forested hill and crowned in turn by hot-air balloons drifting over the rooftops — one of few capitals that let them launch downtown.

Across the river sits Užupis — 'the republic beyond the river' — a district that declared itself independent on April Fools' Day 1997. It has its own flag, anthem and constitution (Article 12: 'a dog has the right to be a dog'). The angel statue watches over cafés and artists' studios.

Speed's 2024 tour streamed from Vilnius. The city also anchors the 'geographical centre of Europe' marker a short drive north — and its pink-soup šaltibarščia (cold beet soup) is a summer icon.

Things to do

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Fun facts

Things you didn't know about Vilnius

  1. 01

    A Republic Inside

    Užupis declared independence in 1997 — with a constitution guaranteeing dogs' rights.

  2. 02

    Balloons Over The Old Town

    Vilnius is among the only European capitals allowing balloons to launch in the centre.

  3. 03

    Baroque Heaven

    The old town is one of Northern Europe's largest — 1,200+ buildings of baroque and gothic.

  4. 04

    The Tower On The Hill

    Gediminas Tower, all that remains of the upper castle, flies the flag the freedom marchers raised.

  5. 05

    Centre Of Europe

    A marker 26km north claims the geographic midpoint of the continent.

  6. 06

    Pink Soup

    Šaltibarščia — cold beet-buttermilk soup — is electric pink and beloved.

  7. 07

    The Gate Of Dawn

    The 16th-century gate houses a revered Madonna icon — pilgrims kneel in the street.

  8. 08

    A Hill Of Crosses Far

    The Hill of Crosses — 200,000 crosses — is a pilgrimage site up north.

  9. 09

    Jewish Jerusalem

    Vilnius was once called 'the Jerusalem of Lithuania' for its scholarly Jewish community.

  10. 10

    Cepelinai

    The national dish — potato zeppelins stuffed with meat — is named for airship shape.

Random Vilnius fact

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FAQ

Quick answers about Vilnius

Where is Vilnius located?

Vilnius is in Lithuania, in Europe.

What is the population of Vilnius?

The greater Vilnius area is home to about 700,000 people.

What is Vilnius famous for?

Vilnius is famous for a baroque old town, the Užupis 'republic' artists' quarter with its own constitution, and hot air balloons over the centre.

Did IShowSpeed stream from Vilnius?

Yes — IShowSpeed streamed from Vilnius on his 2024 Europe tour. See his full world tour map.

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